Retail Market Environment in the Republic of Ireland Assignment

Retail Market Environment in the Republic of Ireland - Assignment Example The political and financial solidness gave by Irish government arrangements managed expansion and spending shortfalls following two years of overheating, bringing about expanded work power abilities, business, and remote speculations. Ireland's populace of 4.1 million, developing at 1.2% yearly, is the most youthful in the EU with over 53% underneath the age of 35. Education is high, destitution is low, and government gauges private utilization to develop at 5.6% and GDP ($222 bn in 2005) to develop consistently at 4.7% in 2006. The financial blast activated considerable changes in the Irish retail scene and changed what was previously an assortment of little shops offering specific administrations, little broad stores offering different dry products and new nourishments, and retail chains selling garments and family unit things. Quick development expanded versatility, improving the entrance to data and changing the preferences and shopping propensities for buyers, who are all the more segregating in getting the most noteworthy conceivable quality at the least conceivable cost. The retail part is adjusting to these progressions through consistent pioneering development and business union. There are right now eleven classes of retail showcasing directs in Ireland, extending from little boutiques to enormous hypermarkets (Forfs, 2006). The normal shopper in Ireland is youthful, princely, knowledgeable, utilized, and with a high discretionary cashflow. The second piece of the paper will be committed to an examination of Ireland's customer profile. Natural Assessment of Ireland's Retail Sector Likely the most significant improvement in Ireland has been the lifting in January 2006, as indicated by plan, of the Groceries Order, a 20-year old law intended to limit ferocious value rivalry among retailers by forbidding underneath receipt selling (CSG, 2005). We made a LoNGPEST examination to evaluate the political, monetary, social, and innovative impacts of the ongoing lifting of the Groceries Order that may have far reaching nearby, national, and worldwide results. Diagram of the Retail Market Sector Table 1 contains a diagram of the top rivals in Ireland's retail showcase

The Basics Of Refuting Essay Topics

The Basics Of Refuting Essay TopicsEssay topics are important because they determine the manner in which the essay is written. The introduction of your paper and the conclusion should not contain arguments but the conclusion of your paper should be based on the arguments in the introduction. In addition, it is essential that you properly prepare the subject line, title and content for each topic. If you cannot do this, you will not be able to correctly use these techniques to write a successful refutation essay.There are some good reasons for writing a refutation essay. The purpose of it is to call attention to an issue or argument that the author did not like or address at all. Since the argument could be valid, the refutation of the idea can be equally valid. If the argument is valid, then the writer can call attention to it by writing a refutation essay.As a student of the subject, you need to have a good grasp of the essay topics that are relevant to the thesis of your thesis. Th e essay topics are important because they determine the manner in which the essay is written. The introduction of your paper and the conclusion should not contain arguments but the conclusion of your paper should be based on the arguments in the introduction.Writing a refutation essay is quite easy if you have a good idea of the material that needs to be refuted. Sometimes, the refutation can be much more involved and more difficult than the original idea that was discussed. It is important that you really know what you are talking about. This way, you will be able to point out mistakes and errors in the original paper. You will be able to challenge the ideas that were put forth.Your thesis should contain a specific argument. However, a thesis can be an objective statement. If you want to write a refutation essay, you need to first think about what the argument is. You may also have other alternatives that will get to the same point. These alternative statements can be written as a refutation.Your refutation should challenge the abstract idea that was stated in the thesis. If your point is not challenging enough, you may have to change your point to something that will get to the point that you need to be challenged. After the refutation is complete, you should write a conclusion that is related to the point that you are contesting.Make sure that you do not plagiarize when you are writing your paper. First, you should write all your ideas down before you begin the paper. Second, you should revise your idea before you begin to write your paper. Third, you should rewrite the paper based on the revision. When you are sure that you have everything that you need to write the paper, you should actually proofread it to make sure that everything is correct.You should always understand how the topic of your paper relates to the material that is presented in the paper. You should be able to understand what is being presented and how it relates to the theme of the paper. Make sure that you carefully cover the topics in your paper.

BHS 455 (Computer & Information Systems) Module 2 SLP Essay

BHS 455 (Computer and Information Systems) Module 2 SLP - Essay Example Presently the point of this module is to choose the better data framework correspondence innovation that will include the information and data assortment and preparing regions. Here I will depict the data trade technique and its motivation. This exploration will likewise diagram the key Inputs, Processes and Outputs that are utilized in the general correspondence framework. UHB (University Hospital Birmingham) is the medicinal services association I have chosen for the evaluation for which we are going to execute the data innovation framework. UHB (University Hospital Birmingham) Foundation Trust was respected a brilliant positioning for greatness of administration just as remarkable for use of assets in regards to the patients life security, this rating is built up by the Healthcare Commission yearly Health repot 2007. Here I will plot the fundamental departmental and association structure of the University Hospital Birmingham. This departmental division will give an extraordinary assistance with respect to the innovation needs evaluation and innovation usage territories. This will likewise assist us with outlining the significant information and data regions from where we can get to the information for the better authoritative information and data use. The fundamental point of improvement of medicinal services the executives and dealing with framework is to give a superior working stage to the business and dealing with the clinic in a superior manner. For the University Hospital Birmingham it is extremely fundamental, in light of the fact that for such immense business we need a framework that can bring together the entire working offices and the board territories. The manual administration of such framework is extremely troublesome so we need a framework with better administration capacities, so there is incredible need of between departmental correspondence for the successful administration of staffing, assets, treatment, funds, and request, need and flexibly. We have arranged a data framework structure that will include the authoritative LAN (Local

College Application Statistics

College Application Statistics November 27, 2013 The decline in the graduating high school student demo will likely have no impact on highly selective college admissions. There is an article in The LA Times about projected college application statistics  in light of a dip in the high school student demographic. In 1996-1997, the number of high school graduates climbed from 2.6 million to 3.4 million in 2010-2011. But this figure is now on the decline, highlighted by this years 3.2 million figure. And since Latino students are an increasing portion of this high school graduate population but a smaller percentage of this demo enrolls at four-year colleges, the figure could dip even more. Now the question is: Will this have any impact on highly selective college admissions. Its impossible to say for sure but the likely answer is no. As written in The LA Times, The dip in applicants may help you get into certain colleges except for the Ivy Leagues, but its still a really stressful time, said [Davone] Morales, who is applying to UC and California State campuses and such private schools as USC, Syracuse, George Washington and American to study broadcast journalism. But while the highly selective colleges like the Ivy League colleges may not witness a dip in applications, other, less selective colleges (and even somewhat selective colleges) may well experience a decline in their applicant pools. Do you think that the dip in the demographic will have an impact on highly selective college admissions or do you think it will only impact less selective universities? We are curious to hear your thoughts on the matter so post a Comment below!

When To Use or Omit Subject Pronouns in Spanish

Subject pronouns in Spanish are a lot like medicine—theyre often essential, but their use should be avoided when theyre not necessary. Overuse of subject pronouns—the equivalent of words such as he, she and they—is common among English speakers learning Spanish. Its important to remember that in Spanish the verb forms often make subject pronouns unnecessary, and when thats the case the pronouns shouldnt be used unless theres a reason to. When To Not Use Subject Pronouns Here is a sampling of sentences where pronouns are unnecessary. In all these examples, the context or verb forms make clear who is performing the action of the verb. Voy al supermercado. I am going to the supermarket. (The verb voy can refer only to the person speaking.) ¿Adà ³nde vas? Where are you going? (The verb vas necessarily refers to the person being spoken to.)Roberto no està ¡ en casa.  ¿Fue al supermercado? Roberto isnt at home. Did he go to the supermarket? (Standing alone, the second sentence might be unclear about who the subject is. But in context, it is obvious that Roberto is being referred to.)Nieva. It is snowing. (Nevar, the verb for to snow, is used only  in the third-person singular form and doesnt need an accompanying subject.) What Are the Subject Pronouns? Of course, not all sentences will be as clear as those are without explicit reference to the subject. Here are the subject pronouns in Spanish with their English equivalents: yo — Ità º — you (informal or familiar singular)usted — you (formal singular)à ©l, ella — he, shenosotros, nosotras — we (the first form refers to a group of males or males and females, while the second form refers to females only)vosotros, vosotras — you (informal or familiar plural; the first form refers to a group of males or males and females, while the second form refers to females only; this pronoun is seldom used in most parts of Latin America)ustedes — you (formal plural)ellos, ellas — they (the first form refers to a group of males or males and females, while the second form refers to females only) See the lesson on tà º and usted for distinguishing which form of you should be used. Note that there is no pronoun listed for it as a subject; in sentences where wed use the subject it in English, the use of the third-person verb nearly always makes a pronoun unnecessary. When To Use Subject Pronouns To avoid ambiguity: Context doesnt always make clear who the subject is, and some verb forms are ambiguous. Yo tenà ­a un coche. (I had a car. Out of context, tenà ­a could mean I had, you had, he had or she had. If the context makes the subjects clear, the pronouns normally wouldnt be used.) Juan y Marà ­a son alumnos. Él estudia mucho.  (John and Mary are students. He studies a lot. Without the pronoun, it is impossible to tell whom the second sentence refers to.) For emphasis: In English, unlike Spanish, we often use verbal stress to emphasize a pronoun. For example, if a strong emphasis is placed on the I in I am going to the supermarket, the understood meaning of the sentence might be I (and not somebody else) am going to the supermarket or possibly I am going to the supermarket (and Im proud of myself). In Spanish, one could similarly add an emphasis by using the grammatically unnecessary pronoun: Yo voy al supermercado. Similarly, haz tà º lo que tà º quieres could be understood as you do what you want (and see if I care). Change of subject: When contrasting two subjects, the pronouns are frequently used. Yo estudio y à ©l escucha el està ©reo. Im studying and hes listening to the stereo. Nosotros somos pobres, pero à ©l es rico. (Were poor, but hes rich.) Note that in English you might use intonation — putting stress on were and hes — to add emphasis. But such stress in Spanish would be unnecessary, as using the pronouns takes care of adding the emphasis. Usted and ustedes: Even where not strictly necessary, usted and ustedes are sometimes included and can add a degree of politeness.  ¿Cà ³mo està ¡ (usted)? How are you? Espero que (ustedes) vayan al cine. I hope you are going to the movies.

Essay about Operation Management - 3745 Words

1.0 Introduction Customer call centers are increasingly playing a crucial role in providing higher customer satisfaction (Anton, 1997). Many business organizations have invest heavily in call centers as they see it as an effective way to keep customer satisfied as well as gaining competitive advantages. The purpose of this study is to critically access the operational method and strategies adopted in a technical support department of a call center in order to provide maximum customer satisfaction. The selected organization is a multinational information technology (IT) corporation from the United State. The company provides IT related hardware and services to home and business users across 120 countries. It has about hundred thousand†¦show more content†¦2.1 Technical support department The technical support department consists of sixty technical support representatives (TSR) that divided into five teams. The primary role of TSR is to diagnose and provide guidance and solution to customers that are having issue with their devices. The contact method is via inbound calls where customers dial into a given toll free number. The department is in charge of twelve countries in Asia pacific. The department is not a revenue generator but it plays a significant role in providing customer satisfaction. It works hand in hand with sales and marketing, and customer service department as the customer facing role. 2.2 Who are the customers? Customers are users with issue or problem with their purchased devices. Normally, customers who dialed into technical support are in dissatisfied, impatient, frustrated or helpless stages due to the issues they are having with their devices. Thus, their expectation and demand are often high and seek to get the problem solved immediately. Thus, speed and service quality become the critical order winning factors. Slack et al. (2010) noted that order winning factors are those things which directly and significantly contribute to winning business. Price is a less important factor at this point because customers have already paid for the service package upon purchased of the device. 2.21 Speed The speed mentioning here refers to two things; Firstly, howShow MoreRelatedOperations Management : Operation Management1355 Words   |  6 PagesOperations Management Introduction Operations management is the activity of managing the resources that create and deliver services and products. The operations function is the part of the organization that is responsible for this activity. Every organization has an operations function because every organization creates some type of services and/or products. However, not all types of organization will necessarily call the operations function by this name. Operations managers are the people who haveRead MoreOperation Management - Cadburyworld2493 Words   |  10 Pagestechnology to streamline the operation process) and facility costs (old and outdated facilities) at lowest possible. In return, they have to compromise low costs with their other objectives. The unskilled staffs and outdated facilities are compromised with the quality in the core process. For example, the brief video (facility) in the packaging plant is outdated and requires commentary notes from some guides. However, the unskilled guides are not familiar with the operations so they need to read fromRead MoreOperation Management And Operations Management2148 Words   |  9 PagesOperation management Introduction Being an operations manager is not an easy task, it involves good control and responsibilities for the major activities within the organisations in order to achieve goals that might be in form of services or in form of goods. 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NESTLÉ UK CHOCOLATE FACTORY 3 3. MAJOR UNDERSTANDINGS OF THE STUDY 3 4. CONCLUSIONS 3 REFERENCES 3 1. Operation Management For the success of an organization, the management crew plays a major role. 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WithRead MoreOperations Management1791 Words   |  8 PagesQUESTION 1 Operations management must be managed properly in order to improve an organization’s productivity and profitability. In the Cadbury World case, several micro and macro processes are involved and those processes bring some impacts to Cadbury World. Thus, Cadbury World must possess a sustainable micro and macro processes to achieve the best outcome and performance. Micro processes that involved are easily to manage compared to macro processes because macro processes are hard to manage

Drug Addiction In The Work Place Essay Example For Students

Drug Addiction In The Work Place Essay Drug Addiction in the School and Work Place How has work efficiency changed as a result of drug addiction in the sch a couool and work place? In the 1960 and 1970s, men and women worked long hours to support their family. For many, these strenuous hours were hard to handle without taking drugs. The use of ;uppers; and ;downers; was then considered a way to tolerate those long work hours. To this date, the concern of drugs being used for work efficiency persists among adults who work long late hours, teens with an influenced drug addiction, and also the health concerns which occur because of the use of drugs. There are various drugs which have the effect of making the user alert or drowsy when taken. There are various drugs which have the effect of making the user alert or drowsy when taken. Valium and Ritalin are just a couple examples of the prescription drugs orally taken for specific effects. In the early-mid twentieth century, men and women worked overtime, or even three or four jobs, just to get through life. They got back home late at night and had to wake early the next morning to do it all again. Because of the lack of sleep, they took ;uppers; in the morning to be alert and ;downers; at night to get rest. Please take note that they also drank coffee throughout the day along with the use of these drugs. The adults who had children during this time greatly influenced them with the sight of their drug addiction. The adults pill taking drew forth a curiosity in their children. They wondered what the pills do to make their parents take them every single day. At one point, the childrens interest grew so greatly as to make them want to try the drugs. So the children, especially Sliwak 2 teens, began pilfering some ;uppers; and ;downers;out of sheer interest to experiment with them. The drugs seemed to be ;cool; for the teens and their stealing of them increased greatly. They then started taking the drugs to school because of a grown addiction to them. Other teens were also influenced to taking the pills because of peer pressure and to ;fit in.; The use of drugs is detrimental to our health and causes flukes in the work place. Valium, a well-known muscle relaxant, has various side effects. Some of these side effects are depression, dizziness, drowsiness, blurred vision, confusion, hallucinations, low blood pressure, and many more. As you can tell by the list of effects, this is not at all a healthy drug. A commonly taken stimulant is Ritalin. It causes a high blood pressure and insomnia, as well as many other side effects. A lot of them are similar to those of Valium except for the few which were mentioned. The side effects of these drugs, such as blurred vision and dizziness, generate flaws in the employees work. The abuse of drugs has been, and is still a growing problem in the United States ever since they have been manufactured. To gain a prescription for several of them is quite simple. A physician prescribes various uppers and downers to people who are under stress. This makes it easily accessible to those who work long hours. The addiction to these drugs have increased to keep up with the raised prices of entities, the social standards of having automobiles, and the cost during ones leisure time. .

Sample Page Essays - Crossword, Puzzles, , Term Papers

Sample Page Name___________________________________ Date___________ 1) How well do you know these facts? Write your answers. Practice those you do not know well? 6 48 5 35 8 40 9 54 9 81 12 24 8 64 7 35 5 30 6 24 9 72 6 36 9 45 9 63 6 X 4 = 8 X 6 = 7 X 9 = 8 X 4 = 9 X 3 = 7 X 4 = 7 X 7 = 6 X 7 = 8 X 7 = 8 X 8 = 2) Find each quotient. Then write your answers in the crossword puzzle below. ACROSS DOWN 12 ) 852 2 ) 372 3 ) 987 5 ) 765 3 ) 138 5 ) 95 3) Read and think. Show how you solved each problem. Self check your answers. There were 48 children from classes 5-316 and 5-324 going on a trip to the Children's Museum. They were going by mini-van. Each van can fit only 8 students. How many mini-vans did they need? Mary worked in the school library. She earned a total of $168.00 for 3 days. She worked the same amount of hours each day. How much did she earn each day? The teacher purchased tickets for the class to go to see Fantasia 2000 at the Sony Imax theatre. The total price she paid for the tickets was $256.00. Each ticket costs $8.00. How many tickets did she purchase? The Pokeman card sets sell for $3.00 a pack. Mary saved up $22.00 from her allowance. How many packs can she buy? 4) Make up a division problem of your own. Write it on the back of this page. Be sure to edit it. Also show how to solve it.

Undaunter Courage analysis essays

Undaunter Courage analysis essays The main point of this book is on President Thomas Jefferson and Meriwether Lewiss dreams of finding an all-water route to the Pacific Ocean; and explore the northern tributaries of the Mississippi and the Missouri rivers (whilst making natural and scientific observations). Jefferson saw immense potential of Lewis, initially only as an assistant to the presidents side. After a few years under Jeffersons belt, he wanted Lewis to direct the Discovery Corp to the west coast eager to enhance the United States awareness of the west. Lewis was about to transform the lives of many people, tribes and tradesmen. This book tells the story of a young Virginian with immense dreams. He hoped to change mankind and achieve something great, the Discovery Corp was going to accomplish just that. First he intricately planned the expedition along with President Jefferson. After months of preparation it was time to set off to the Missouri river. Along the Missouri is where he encountered the first Indians on the journey: the Oto, Sioux and Mandans. Lewiss troups encountered a few problems with the tribes but nothing that would hold them back. They were westward bound. The party crossed the Missouri to determine that two large rivers meet, they chose the south fork that curved into the Great falls. After many days, they ran into the Shoshoni party (this is where they hired an Indian guide named Toby). On the way home the men headed up east the Columbia, which was a harder assignment then thought. They had determined to go overland as an alternative through water. Tribulations with snow had occurred, w hich was blocking trail. Upon reaching the Continental Divide Lewis and William Clark decided to divide up, Lewis wanted to take a small group of men and travel around the north. A brawl broke out among them and some Indians but they came out undamaged. They had finally arrived in ...

Success Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Success - Essay Example It is different and also encouraging. When people succeed in anything they wish for, they feel a sense of fulfillment and accomplishment that is motivating for them to move further. Success can be defined as fulfillment and accomplishment and is supportive for motivating a person to set further paths of success for himself/herself. Success is based on actions that take a person towards his/her aspired ambitions. The quote by Ben Franklin â€Å"God helps those who help themselves† is very famous and also applicable in terms of success in life. Even God is not ready to assist such people who are not interested in supporting themselves by their hard work. We can never succeed until we try and act accordingly. Actions speak louder than words means that our actions are more meaningful in taking us to our aspirations. We can say that we want this thing from life or that thing but until we do not try and do not take some action towards our aspired mission, we cannot gain success. Actions overcome the difficulties that come in our way towards success (Hoagland-Smith 2007). Some people perceive that success is based on luck (Abhishek 2008). Luck cannot be considered as a factor crucial for our success in life. Hard work and struggle towards aspired aims is crucial and can convert our bad luck into a good one by gifting us with success. One step of accomplishment leads to another. John Watson (2004) informs that â€Å"success breeds success†. Success in itself is motivating. Whenever a person succeeds in his initial ambition, he plans for another and pursues towards its completion. Success can be seen as a connected chain of fulfillments and aspirations. People keep aspirations and when these aspirations are fulfilled, they move towards others. Success is regarded as a method by which, much developments can be there (Big Success 2009). Failure is a hindrance and deviates a person from his way to further achievement (Big Success 2009). Glenn Ebersole (2007) informs

The Yengishiki(Shintoism) Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Yengishiki(Shintoism) - Essay Example The prayers are used in the text to reflect the intertwinement of the spiritual nature and feelings of the Shinto people. In fact, the text begins by a prayer, â€Å"I declare in the presence of the sovereign gods of the Harvest†¦Ã¢â‚¬  (â€Å"The Yengishiki† par. 1). The article reveals that in Shinto culture, there is no absolute right or wrong and nobody is perfect. The article also shows that Shinto is not a pessimistic faith as they view human beings to be fundamentally good and that evils are caused by evil spirits. From the article, it can also be seen that the main purpose of the majority of rituals used in the text is to keep evil spirits at bay through prayers, purification, and offerings to Kami, their ancestor. The Harvest Rituals The harvest rituals are basically a form of religious rituals of the ancient culture of the Shinto people. The harvest rituals were performed by the Shintos as a way of thanking the gods for enabling them to have a bounty harvest. The culture of the Shinto required that a harvest ritual be celebrated on the fourth day of the second month every year at the office, where people would gather and worship the gods of Shintos. This was also expected to be practices down at the local administrative provinces by chiefs. The text, however, does not reveal who exactly the harvest gods were; instead, they are only specified as Kojiki. It appears that it is a common practice among the Shintos to offer the first fruits obtained from harvest to Kojiki (â€Å"The Yengishiki† par. 1). The Ritual for the Wind-Gods The ritual for the wind gods is a form of ritual which was performed by the Shinto people by giving offerings to their god to stop the bad winds and rough waters from destroying their properties and belongings. The rituals are performed alongside prayers declared before the wind god, whom they believe to fulfill his praises at Tatsuta. Unlike in the Harvest ritual, where the first fruits are sacrificed to the gods, here it is five sorts of grains, herbs, and leaves that are offered. Other things offered during the ritual include clothing of all sorts: bright, glittering, soft and coarse (â€Å"The Yengishiki† par. 2). Fire Rituals The fire rituals, according to the Shintos, are performed to the gods for purification purposes. They believe that once someone has done wrong, he is supposed to undergo purification before he can be allowed to fit into the society. This is mainly done with the help of the priest as people praise the god at a designated place. The different forms of offerings given include cloths which are bright, soft, and rough as well as other five different things, mainly aquatic things (â€Å"The Yengishiki† par. 7). The Ritual for Evil Spirits Shintos believe that evils are the works of the evil spirits. They also believe that diseases and catastrophes are caused by the evil spirit. Therefore, when such happens, a special ritual known as the ritual for the evil spirit is to be performed by giving offerings to the gods so as to chase the evil spirits away from the society. Different forms of offerings were given to gods such as cloths, beer, swords, a horse, and both sweet and bitter herbs, among items (â€Å"The Yengishiki† par. 10). The Road-Gods' Ritual This form of ritual is mainly performed in the presence of the priest who recites a prayer to the gods as an

Home Care Providers Essay Example for Free

Home Care Providers Essay According to Guberman, (1999) the word ‘Home care’ is also known as domiciliary care which refer to health care provided to the patients at home by either health care professional which a times referred to as formal care which in united states they are called skilled care or by family and friends also called caregivers, primary caregiver or voluntary caregivers who give informal care.   The term homecare is used to differentiate it from non-medical care or custodial care which is care provided by persons who are not nurses, doctors or other licensed medical personnel. Direct healthcare providers in homecare Professional healthcares which include: Physicians,   Registered nurses and   licensed practical nurses, Physical therapist. Paraprofessionals which include: Social workers, Speech language pathologist, Occupational therapists (OTs),   Dietitians Home health aides Volunteers which include; Homemaker and chore workers. Companions   According to Williams et al, (2000) the Services provided by health cares are discussed below; Physicians Physicians visit patients in their homes to diagnose and treat illnesses just as they do in hospitals and private offices. They also work with home care providers to determine which services are needed by patients, which specialists are most suitable to render these services, and how often these services need to be provided. With this information, physicians prescribe and oversee patient plans of care.   Registered nurses and licensed practical nurses Registered nurses (RNs) and licensed practical nurses (LPNs) provide skilled services that cannot be performed safely and effectively by nonprofessional personnel. Some of these services include injections and intravenous therapy, wound care, education on disease treatment and prevention, and patient assessments.   Ã‚  Registered nurses may also provide case management services. The registered nurses are given specialized education and are licensed to practice once qualified. On the other hand the licensed practical nurses are given specialized training for a given period of time and are licensed to work under the supervision of registered nurses. The intricacy of a patients medical condition and required course of treatment determine whether care should be provided by a registered nurse or can be provided by a licensed practical nurse.   Physical therapist Physical therapists work to restore the mobility and strength of patients who are limited or disabled by physical injuries through the use of exercise, massage, and other methods. They often alleviate pain and restore injured muscles with specialized equipment. They also teach patients and caregivers special techniques for walking and transfer. Social workers Social workers evaluate the social and emotional factors affecting ill and disabled individuals and provide counseling. They also help patients and their family members identify available community resources. Social workers often serve as case managers when patients conditions are so complex that professionals need to assess medical and supportive needs and coordinate a variety of services. Speech language pathologists They work to develop and restore the speech of individuals with communication disorders; usually these disorders are the result of traumas such as surgery or stroke. Speech therapists also help retrain patients in breathing, swallowing, and muscle control. Occupational therapists (OTs)   They help individuals who have physical, developmental, social, or emotional problems that prevent them from performing the general activities of daily living (ADLs). OTs instruct patients on using specialized rehabilitation techniques and equipment to improve their function in tasks such as eating, bathing, dressing, and basic household routines. Dietitians Dietitians provide counseling services to individuals who need professional dietary assessment and guidance to properly manage an illness or disability. Home health aides Home health aides assist patients with activities of daily living such as getting in and out of bed, walking, bathing, toileting, and dressing. Some aides have received special training and are qualified to provide more complex services under the supervision of a nursing professional.   Homemaker and chore workers   They perform light household duties such as laundry, meal preparation, general housekeeping, and shopping. Their services are directed at maintaining patient households rather than providing hands-on assistance with personal care. Companions   They provide companionship and comfort to individuals who, for medical and/or safety reasons, may not be left at home alone. Some companions may assist clients with household tasks, but most are limited to providing sitter services.   Generally this group of volunteers meets a variety of patient needs. The scope of a volunteers services depends on his or her level of training and experience. Volunteer activities include, but are not limited to providing companionship, emotional support, and counseling and helping with personal care, paperwork, and transportation. Effects of indirect staffing in homecare The presence of indirect staff has some positive and negative effects on the patients. Most of these problems are social problems which in turn affect the psychological functioning of the patience. Some of these effects include: Increased emotional effects Increased social problems Decreased food intake. Increased unnecessary counseling. Decreased food intake as a result of emotional effects   Ã¢â‚¬Å"Decreased food intake is an important risk factor for malnutrition, which is highly prevalent among geriatric patients. The emotional nature of the home care experience and the complex organizational setting involved in meal production and delivery services in the home increase the risk for decreased food intake. Everyday emotions are known to have a particularly strong influence on decision-making and behavior in the patience, and have also been shown to influence food intake and its psychological antecedents, such as quality perception and satisfaction judgments.   The direct effect of emotional factor on food is reduced food uptake by the patience while the indirect effects are mediated by the food quality perception on and satisfaction judgment. Quality foods increases appetite hence increased food uptake by the patient†, (Paquet et al, 2003) Reference Guberman, Nancy, (1999); â€Å"Caregivers and Caregiving†: New trends and their implication for policy, British biomedical journal, vol 2. Paquet, C, St-Armaud_mckenzie, D and Honald Jeff, (2003); â€Å"Direct and indirect effects of everyday Emotions on food uptake of elderly patients in institutions†. A Biological Science Journal, vol. 11. William, A,P.S Wagner, M. Buetther, C. Charlebolis ,K. Foster, B. Gustafson, D. Harf, and E. Jamison, (2000);â€Å"Women’s formal home care work in transition†: The impact of reform on labour process change, Biomedical journal,vol.3.

It’s Time for Customers to Mind their Manners :: Argumentative Persuasive Argument Essays

It’s Time for Customers to Mind their Manners I am writing to you, my fellow citizens of Smallville, as plea for you to start using your manners when dining out. I have been in the restaurant business for the past four years. Currently, I am a waitress at a Smallville bar and grill. I have to say that I am surprised at the way I am treated while at work. Never before have I experienced such blatant disrespect in my workplace. I have shared many positive experiences with customers and employees alike, but that is not what I am going to tell you about today. I deal with such rudeness on an everyday level that you would be shocked to hear all the cases. I have decided to highlight a certain family that frequents my restaurant to help illustrate the type of ill-mannered behavior that is taking place all over the valley. One Thursday evening I was working at Keegan’s Bar and Grill in the Ocotillo neighborhood of Smallville. The hostess of this fine establishment came to notify me I had received the first table of the night. It was a family of five, three children and both parents. As I approached the table, I encountered utter chaos; children fighting over who would get to sit next to whom and who would get the blue crayons. I started to retreat to give these outnumbered parents a chance to get settled in but was called back to the table by a snap of the fingers, and then informed by the father that he needed a Bud Light right away. First of all, I have a serious objection to being snapped at as if I were a small puppy or something, but I thought to myself If I were in your shoes I would need a beer to cope with this situations also. I put the order into the bar for the Bud Light. I returned to the table with this man’s drink only to see that, in order to appease their youngest child, someone had given her the salt and pepper shakers. This creates quite a mess, as you can imagine. This would not be a big deal had the parents any inclination to clean up the salt and pepper before leaving, but I knew they would not. Why do you allow your children to wreak havoc in someone else’s workplace?

Freight Forwarders Essay

A freight forwarder, forwarder, or forwarding agent, is a person or company that organizes shipments for individuals or corporations to get goods from the manufacturer or producer to a market, customer or final point of distribution. They act as an intermediary between shipper and carriers, that is between exporter and the shipping line either by air, sea, road or rail. It is not unusual that multiple carrier is needed for a single shipment. The freight forwarder responsibilities include advice on documentation and customs requirements in the country of destination. His overseas correspondent looked after the shipment and keeps the forwarder informed about any matters that would affect the movement of the goods. When a business uses a freight forwarding company to move their merchandise, they are outsourcing many activities that are required in international shipping. A forwarder does not only move the goods but acts as an expert in the supply chain management. By outsourcing a shipment to a freight forwarder, there are various advantages for the trader as per below: 1. Outsourcing makes the trader job easier: One of the first benefits of hiring a freight forwarder is that the trader gets to outsource the job. The services offer by the forwarding agent includes customs documentation, risk management, insurance, warehousing, and customs clearing so that takes away the burden of managing these things to transport your freight items. 2. Freight forwarder provides professional services: Shipment of goods need a good planning and organising methods for a proper flow and ensure a good sequence. When hiring a freight forwarder, the trader can be assured of the professionalism in the work. At the same time, every process that is involved in the transportation of goods is duly considered. The freight forwarding company is also familiar with international destinations, custom rules and regulations, which vehicle and equipment are suitable for specific goods transportation. Therefore it is a good practice to hire a professional freight forwarder. 3. One stop solution for transportation needs: A freight forwarder provides various cargo related services to the exporters and importers worldwide. They have link and contact with many other different transporters and can transport your goods by means of air, sea and land. Freight forwarders have vast experience in the transport business and they are the best advisor for export and import business. 4. Time and cost saving: Freight forwarding companies are experienced in the transportation business therefore you get your job done in the shortest amount of time possible with quality service commitment. It can also save you the total cost for freighting your products. These companies have highly-skilled labors that have the sense of quality work and know their duties. 5. Offers the extreme ease: Freight forwarders offer the extreme ease for your transporting needs. You will get your goods transferred with satisfaction and reliability in the easiest way you could ever imagine. Such companies have vast connections with customs and other agencies that get your job done in a timely manner. 6. Avoid the risk of damage or any loss: If you hire a freight forwarding company, you can avoid the risk of damage or any loss of goods. Because the company will be responsible in that case if something happens to your freight items.

The Standardized Testing Nightmare Essay examples

As children grow up some of their frightful memories include a visit to the dentist or to the first day in elementary school. Perhaps their greatest nightmare is standardized testing. Since starting school as first graders students are taught to test in the United States. In many cases students are placed in remedial classes or even held back because of their low grades. Many do not realize that the students with low grades are mainly students who are not good test takers, and educators start to believe that these students are low achievers. When educators do this, it leads the students to have lower self-esteem and encourages them to drop out of school later on. Students are also forced to memorize information merely as facts†¦show more content†¦Under No Child Left Behind, standards and assessments rest tightly at the national education policy, and remain as the strongest force on policy and practice. Despite the importance of high-stakes testing to improve Americaâ €™s public education system, there have been numerous effects on schools, teachers, and even the students. Facing the pressure of standardized tests, students try to cram too much information in a short period of time. The memory capacity decreases from the stress of the one high-pressure test that can decide whether they well get held back and redo the entire year over. When a student receive poor test results, this may also make them feel insecure about their intelligence and encourage them to give up and possibly drop out of school later on. It is evident that many students have weakened their ability to think creatively, in the United States. Christopher Longo states that Inquiry-based science instruction has led the way in assisting students in the process of discovering knowledge for themselves instead of simply being asked to recall information. Inquiry learning promotes creativity by increasing motivation, wonderment, and curiosity. The author proposes that inquir y is the key to enhancing creativity, while still meeting the demands of standardize testing. (Longo) Inquiry based learning is a form of teaching which involves the teacher as a guide on the side. InShow MoreRelatedSuccess Is The Sum Of All Efforts, Repeated Day And Day Out By Robert Collier958 Words   |  4 PagesMany educational opportunities are based on a student s standardized testing scores and how well the student performs, but the thing that matters most is not standardized testing, its the student’s day to day performance and activities. Standardized testing defeats the purpose of knowledge and focuses on the scores neglecting the material. Standardized testing is an organized and accurate way to measure a student’s intelligence. â€Å"Standardized tests such as the SAT and ACT have been shown to be effectiveRead MoreWhy Class Test Are Not Effectively Working937 Words   |  4 PagesSince the 1800’s, standardized testing has been a part of our American Education system as a way to measure our student’s academic achievement. In 2002, the George W. Bush era, No Child Left Behind Act had mandated standardized testing be implemented in all of 50 states across the country. Since this act has been implemented, the rankings of United States for math had slipped fallen from 18th in the world, to now a ranking of a meager 31st place as of 2009. Schools use standardized tests to determineRead MoreThe Importance Of Standardized Testing In Education1140 Words   |  5 PagesThe standardized test has become the staple of the United States K12 education system. Students at all levels are routinely tested, and schools evaluated based on the scores. It’s easy to look at this as a necessary part of the system, a needed way of assessing both school and individual student performance to ensure quality across all schools. These tests are regarded as a tried-and true way of doing this, when in reality they are neither old nor accurate in assessment. I move in this essay thatRead MoreWhy Is Americas Education System Failing1202 Words   |  5 PagesOrganization for Economic Co-operation and Development, it ranks just fourteenth in reading, seventeenth in science and twenty-fifth in math (Walker). Despite Americas status as a country, Americas education is failing because of the large emphasis on standardized education, and the flaws of the students, parents, and teachers. How to fix the education system remains to be a problem. Impoverished children are partially at fault for the failing education system in America. Poor children are ranked wellRead MoreGloria Anzaldua And Amy Tan1120 Words   |  5 Pagesallowed her to put those ugly comments and actions aside to grow into the person she is today. Amy Tan’s article â€Å"Mother Tongue,† also focuses on the discrimination against her efforts to speak and write English. Amy Tan emphasizes the topics of standardized testing and discrimination within schools that go against those who are not native in this country. Despite both of these ladies being from two completely different cultures, they both still share similar stories. After reading both Gloria AnzalduaRead MoreStandardized Testing Is An Important Part Of Our Modern Education Essay1752 Words   |  8 PagesStandardized tests are part of every student’s life but not for a good reason. These tests haunt students in their sleep and give them a nightmare. To understand what I am writing just study your kid on the week of standardized tests. One can see the fear, anxiety and helpless in their eyes. Standardized testing has become an important part of our modern education. There is not an American student who doesn’t sit down these test many times a year in their educational journey. These tested are heavilyRead More Considering All the Facts: Mistakes About Standardized Tests2752 Words   |  12 PagesMistakes About Standardized Tests There has been a lot of talk about standards for schools. Politicians have made this issue a campaign debate. Now everyone has jumped on the â€Å"bandwagon† and wants accountability of students’ education (Shafer, 2002). When there is a problem in the education system, teachers are the first to be blamed. They are left with the responsibility of proving they are teaching what needs to be taught. States as well as the federal government use standardized testing to assessRead More The Failure of Standardized Testing Essay1991 Words   |  8 Pageslabeled as failing (Ravitch web). Because of those factors, heavy emphases on standardized tests were put in place in schools across the United States. The No Child Left Behind Act’s use of standardized testing negatively affects schools by pressuring schools to change curriculum, cheat to attain better scores, and by making children ill-prepared for higher education. Schools changing curriculum to cater to the testing requirements is one way the No Child Left Behind Act negatively affects schoolsRead More No Child Left Behind is Beneficial Essay2508 Words   |  11 Pagescourse of rallying the National Governor’s Convention with legislation entitled Goals 2000: Educate America Act. This act was the start of countrywide testing in reading and math to demonstrate responsibility for public education. At the same time, the National Assessment of Education Progress (NAEP) was put out by a congressionally funded testing service, showing that reading scores amid the nation’s fourth graders was going down (Reutzel, 2009). And consequently began the downfall of literacyRead MoreThe Overachievers, by Alexandra Robbins Essay2319 Words   |  10 Pagesestablishing testing days, which do not always work. Some teachers feel that their time is important and they have to create their own schedules, rather than succumbing to the administration . They forget that kids have more than just their class to worry about (Robbins). Multiply this by three or four teachers, and high school turns into a nightmare. With all of this hype about overachievers, society has to figure out a way to conclude who is number one. This is where standardized testing comes into